English 12 Exam. We shall send you, in ever-increasing numbers, ships, planes, tanks, guns. Soviet troops soon advanced into Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Romania, while Hitler gathered his forces to drive the Americans and British back from Germany in the Battle of the Bulge (December 1944-January 1945), the last major German offensive of the war. An estimated two million people died. Adopting the persona of a widow named Silence Dogood, he penned a series of essays that poked fun at various aspects of colonial life that included education, etiquette, and fashion. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) - provided monthly benefits to disables workers and children. _In order to pass from one area into another, an official pass is required._ Obsessed with the idea of the superiority of the pure German race, which he called Aryan, Hitler believed that war was the only way to gain the necessary Lebensraum, or living space, for the German race to expand. In the chain of events leading up to World War II, which country did Germany annex after the Rhineland but before rolling into the Sudetenland? On April 9, 1940, Germany simultaneously invaded Norway and occupied Denmark, and the war began in earnest. Cameronhparsons. Battle of Stalingrad. Axis Powers Alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan during World War II. Why did both the Axis and Allied Powers want to control North Africa? The attack on Pearl Harbor served to unify American public opinion in favor of entering World War II, and on December 8 Congress declared war on Japan with only one dissenting vote. Why did Harry Truman eventually decide to use the atomic bomb against Japan? Which describes an event that led to the decline of the USSR? Militarism made people frightened of the spread of disease., The Triple Alliance (1882) was the first alliance in Europe in the years . Allied leaders could go forward with their plans to invade France. Which of the following was an effect of U.S. How did the United States rise to superpower status after World War II? the death of all European Jews through the use of death camps. World War II proved to be the deadliest international conflict in history, taking the lives of 60 to 80 million people, including 6 million Jews who died at the hands of the Nazis during the Holocaust. Fair Deal - created a federal minimum wage; expanded social security and public housing; limited child labor The invasion of Europe began in the country of. Which describes a policy toward Jews by the Nazi government during World War II? The invasion heightened tensions in Asia, making Japan a focus of Western nations in the coming war. A. confuse the Germans with an air attack Over the next six years, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the globe than any previous war. The time is near when they will not be able to pay for them all in ready cash. What were the results of the air war and the Battle of the Atlantic? Hitler had long planned an invasion of Poland, a nation to which Great Britain and France had guaranteed military support if it were attacked by Germany. (1 point), A. On September 1, 1939, Hitler invaded Poland from the west; two days later, France and Britain declared war on Germany, beginning World War II. the mass slaughter of Europe's Jews and others by the Nazis. As the group was finally getting across, one girl hailed one of the guards and B. Select the two highlighted examples that show what Roosevelt planned on providing the Allies to help them fight the Nazis. Casualty predictions varied, but all were high. terrain that provided concealment for enemy soldiers President Roosevelt started the first U.S. government childcare services centers. the death of all European Jews through the use of death camps. The most likely place to be circumscribed by secure boundaries. What did the members of the Beat movement believe? _seeing a dog walking alongside_ asked why the sergeant didn't search the dog for a pass which he didn't seem to have. Which best describes the main goal of the U.S. policy of containment? longjohns9. andream483. They wanted to improve their economies by easing restrictions on commerce. Effect: ? It was one of the bloodiest battles of the war. The foreign superpowers before the war, such as Great Britain and France, were too weak to continue policing the globe. Had it not been for the flawed assumptions that US leaders derived from the Korean War, the Cold War arguably would have ended much earlier and at far less cost in both human lives and material resources. Government incentives inspired owners to convert their factories to wartime production. 3. Check all that apply. For what we send abroad, we shall be repaid within a reasonable time following the close of hostilities, in similar materials, or, at our option, in other goods of many kinds, which they can produce and which we need. When he was apprenticed at age twelve to his brother, a printer, Franklin took his education into his own hands. Axis forces lost 800,000 troops and the war on the eastern front turned against them. Hitlers conquest of the Balkans was a precursor for his real objective: an invasion of the Soviet Union, whose vast territory would give the German master race the Lebensraum it needed. Which of the following best identifies the long-term impact of policies of appeasement and neutrality? How did the Japanese invasion of Manchuria affect international efforts to achieve world peace? US troops helped liberate Paris before the end of August 1944. C. The program allowed the United States to provide weapons to Great Britain. Eisenhower had to send in U.S. marshals to escort African American students to public school. What was the most significant event that occurred in 1943? Developed during a top secret operation code-named The Manhattan Project, the atomic bomb was unleashed on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in early August. The United States successfully defeated the Soviets during Operation Barbarossa. Why was Dwight D. Eisenhower an important general during WWII? He knew that good writing was rare, and could lead him to both fame and fortune. "Operation Overlord" begins. In 1940, Italy attacked Great Britain's forces in ____. Use the excerpt from "The Unnecessary War" to answer the question. This is only the beginning of the reckoning. By so doing we shall have heavily insured ourselves against the greatest danger to which we are present exposed: indeed by substantially reducing Germany's only chance of a rapid decision, we shall have provided a strong deterrent against her making the attempt. B. fly over Normandy and release paratroopers The Soviets forced the Germans to surrender. What is the main reason the relocation of Japanese Americans during World War II proved unnecessary? What was the first step in Hitler's strategy to defeat Great Britain? The United States believed only military intervention could stop communism. We are putting forth our energies, our resources and our organizing powers to give you the strength to regain and maintain a free world. supplying the troops across a huge part of the globe. European nations cooperated to simplify commercial interactions among themselves. After signing alliances with Italy and Japan against the Soviet Union, Hitler sent troops to occupy Austria in 1938 and the following year annexed Czechoslovakia. Check all that apply. B. In particular, political and economic instability in Germany, and lingering resentment over the harsh terms imposed by the Versailles Treaty, fueled the rise to power of Adolf Hitler andNational Socialist German Workers Party, abbreviated as NSDAP in German and the Nazi Party in English.. Did you know? US factories produced aircraft for the war effort. Click the card to flip Confuse the Germans with an air attack Secure important bridges and roads Fly over Normandy and release paratroopers . Which of the following best completes the chart? Britain, led by Prime Minister Herbert Asquith, had given Germany an ultimatum to. In which of the following ways did Francisco Franco contribute to the causes of WWII? 1/1 point, US History and Constitution B (EOC 20) - Unit, Focus on Success Plus Unit 3 sugary drinks, U.S. History The Great Depression and New Dea, Economics Unit 1: Introduction to Economics, Career Planning and Skill Development Unit 1:, Personal Finance - Unit 5: Operating your Bus, Personal Finance - Unit 4: Starting a Business, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment. Read this excerpt from Franklin Roosevelt's Four Freedom's speech to Congress in 1941 to answer the question. In late August 1939, Hitler and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin signed the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, which incited a frenzy of worry in London and Paris. In 1941, who commanded US troops in Europe? By early 1941, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria had joined the Axis, and German troops overran Yugoslavia and Greece that April. A. the agreement to allow the Soviet Union to continue to occupy Poland Identify the part of speech of each phrase. Soon after the invasion, mobile killing units began the mass murder of Soviet Jews. Churchill's speeches and broadcasts carried a message of determination and defiance around the globe. Post-war Germany would be divided into four occupation zones, to be controlled by the Soviet Union, Britain, the United States and France. Most people know that the mature Franklin was an important British forces defeated the Afrika Korps. How did the United States contribute to the Allied war effort in Europe? - Europeans needed to find more natural resources What were the military advantages of Western nations that helped them colonize much of the world? (8.1) Aggression and Appeasement Quick Check- Quick Check (1-3), (8.1) Aggression and Appeasement Quick Check (Quick Check) (1-3) 4.In terms of winning the war, which outcome from the Yalta conference was most essential? In the chain of events leading up to World War II, which country did Germany annex after the Rhineland but before rolling into the Sudetenland? He spent his spare moments copying essays out of a discarded literary magazine, translating them into poetry, translating them back into prose, and then memorizing them. Although more than 1 million African Americans served in the war to defeat Nazism and fascism, they did so in segregated units. Nearly all their material would, if the time ever came, be useful for our own defense. - Machine guns - Powerful armies and navies - Repeating rifles - Steam-driven warships What are the types of imperial rule? This question asks about the passage as a whole. They believed postwar American culture was boring and pointless. Arguments between Hitler and his commanders delayed the next German advance until October, when it was stalled by a Soviet counteroffensive and the onset of harsh winter weather. "Operation Overlord"; 21st AG landed in Normandy on five beaches; codenames Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, and Sword. Which of the following best completes the chart? Interventions resulted in decades of instability and poor leadership in those regions. What did you learn from the pictures about the hardships and challenges faced by US soldiers in Italy during World War II? Select two correct answers. Appeasement A policy of making concessions to an aggressor in the hopes of avoiding war. (8.2) Neutrality and Engagement Quick Check- Quick Check (1-4). With Britains defensive resources pushed to the limit, Prime Minister Winston Churchill began receiving crucial aid from the U.S. under the Lend-Lease Act, passed by Congress in early 1941. Soviet troops captured Berlin one week after Hitler committed suicide. In September 1939 Germany invaded Poland. Use the context of the sentences and what you know about the Latin root -lun- to explain your answer to each question. Articles with the HISTORY.com Editors byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan and Matt Mullen. A. The Royal Air Force (RAF) eventually defeated the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) in the Battle of Britain, and Hitler postponed his plans to invade. We cannot, and we will not, tell them that they must surrender, merely because of present inability to pay for the weapons which we know they must have. The countries agreed to divide Germany into four zones of occupation. Which were British Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery's contributions to the Allied war effort? Who was the leader of an Allied nation during the war in Europe? How did the Allies respond to finding evidence of the Holocaust in Nazi Germany? Trying to make Germany think that the invasion would be at Calcis. Who was chosen as leader of the US forces in Europe? Which demographic shift caused a change in the idea of the traditional American family after the war? A. - Severe economic problems brought about more severe political divisions. U.S. companies received government contracts and prospered. Texas History Unit 11 Review, Civil Rights an, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen. Review paragraphs 1 through 3 . D. secure important bridges and roads The Soviet Union launched Sputnik, an artificial satellite. Part of the story's horrifying effect comes from Poe's use of irony. Select the two highlighted passages that show the lack of freedom those in the camps experienced. C. make amphibious landings to attack beaches Gaining command of oil supplies was important. 1/1 point. Select two correct answers. Our most useful and immediate role is to act as an arsenal for them [the Allies] as well as for ourselves. Circle the letter of the best ANTONYM for the word in bold-faced type. To answer the question, read the following excerpt of a letter from a General Ismay to the British Cabinet in September 1938 is about a meeting between Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain and Adolf Hitler. 5 terms. The legacy of the war would include the spread of communism from the Soviet Union into eastern Europe as well as its eventual triumph in China, and the global shift in power from Europe to two rival superpowersthe United States and the Soviet Unionthat would soon face off against each other in the Cold War. This is only the first sip, the first foretaste of a bitter cup which will be proffered to us year by year unless by a supreme recovery of moral health and martial vigor, we arise again and take our stand for freedom as in the olden time." Drag each step of the planning for the D-Day invasion into the correct order to arrange them from earliest to most recent. While the Germans ravaged Poland, over 100 British and French divisions largely sat idle on the Franco-German border against a far smaller German force. C. Most Americans didn't want to get involved in European affairs. HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. (That is if you put those answers.). What do the pictures reveal about the US campaign in Germany in 1945? Troops and supplies would have to be divided between two distant locations. If you cannot readily find the relationship between word AAA and word BBB in the given pair, try the "working backwards" method described above. During the tense months that followed, Britain stood alone with her Empire and Commonwealth, surviving the Battle of Britain and the Blitz. Why did Truman provide financial aid to help France defeat the Viet Minh? or past participle above it. The attack touched off the world struggle that Churchill would later call "The Unnecessary War" because he felt a firm policy toward aggressor nations after World War I would have prevented the conflict. Check all that apply. Let us say to the democracies: "We Americans are vitally concerned in your defense of freedom. What was the result of the Munich Agreement? Which event occurred in between? Hoover used surveillance to identify suspected traitors, while McCarthy used hearings. G.I. What was the consequence of the Nazi government's "Final Solution"? Plans for the Final Solution were introduced around the time of the Soviet offensive, and over the next three years more than 4 million Jews would perish in the death camps established in occupied Poland. Then write its letter on the line before it. Which best describes the end of the war in Europe? Allied air forces conducted airstrikes that slowed German reinforcements from arriving at Normandy. World War II began in September 1939 when Great Britain and France declared war on Germany after German troops invaded, The British and French thus ended their policy of _____whereby they had given into Hitler's demands for more land, Great Britain France and the other countries with them were known as the ______ in Europe, Germany's ______ or lightning war combined airplanes tanks and artillery, More than 300,000 British French and Belgian soldiers escaped from Dunkirk and were transported to, Or Air Force began a bombing campaign against England that became known as the Battle of Britain, Adolf Hitler was forced to give up his plans to invade, The ______ remained neutral during the first part of the war, To help the allies the US passed the _____ that allowed them to pay for or return the materials after the war, The US entered the war after ____ planes attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, The allies counteracted and drove the __________ out of North Africa, The Allies crosses the English channel and invaded France on what it would be called D-Day, In the far east the allied______ campaign drove the Japanese back to their home islands. On the Eastern Front, a Soviet counteroffensive launched in November 1942 ended the bloody Battle of Stalingrad, which had seen some of the fiercest combat of World War II. Which does not accurately describe the Cuban Missile Crisis. to set up a series of trials for accused Nazis in Nuremberg, Germany. 1/1 point soldiers fought in segregated units. (a) A German absorption of Czechoslovakia will enhance her military prestige, increase her war potential and probably enable her to dispose of stronger land forces against France and ourselves than she can do at present. Operation Barbarossa was the code name for the invasion of, blood inheritance, dihybrid crossing, etc, ANAT 315 - LEC 8 (Pectoral girdle) LEC 9 (sho, Character and Setting in "To Build a Fire," P, Skills Lesson: Greek Literature and Archetype, Analyzing Ancient Greek Culture in the Iliad, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self.
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